In which setting would you expect to find a patient receiving a 4-factor prothrombin complex concentration after a sudden discontinuation of anticoagulant therapy?

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A patient would most likely be found in an acute care hospital setting after receiving a 4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC) due to its specific use in managing major bleeding or urgent reversal of anticoagulation, particularly in patients on vitamin K antagonists like warfarin. PCC is utilized when immediate reversal is needed, such as in cases of intracranial hemorrhage or significant bleeding, where the patient requires rapid replacement of clotting factors.

In acute care hospitals, patients are monitored closely, and rapid interventions can be implemented as necessary. The acute care environment is equipped for emergency situations, providing the necessary resources and specialists, including pharmacists, who can ensure appropriate dosing and patient monitoring after administration of PCC.

In other settings like outpatient clinics or long-term care facilities, the immediate need for reversal of anticoagulation typically would not arise in the same acute manner. Cardiac rehabilitation centers focus on rehabilitation and management of patients with cardiovascular conditions and may not have the same acute intervention capabilities or need for urgent reversal of anticoagulant therapy.

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